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African American History

SCOPE: The purpose of this pathfinder is to introduce some of the resources available in Collier Library in the field of AFRICAN AMERICAN HISTORY. The various types of library materials useful in research are described along with some examples of each type. This guide is not a comprehensive listing of sources, but is intended to be a starting point from which students can begin their research according to their specific needs.

BASIC INTRODUCTION OR OVERVIEW MATERIAL can be found in:

Horton, James Oliver and Lois E. Horton. Hard Road to Freedom: The Story of African America. 2001.
E 185 .H643 2001

Franklin, John Hope and Alfred A. Moss, Jr. From Slavery to Freedom: A History of African Americans. 2000.
E 185 .F8266 2000

To Make Our World Anew: A History of African Americans. 2000.
E 185 .T68 2000

Conniff, Michael L. Africans in the Americas: A History of the Black Diaspora. 1994.
E 29 .N3 C68 1994

BOOKS ABOUT AFRICAN AMERICAN HISTORY can be located by using some of the following SUBJECT HEADINGS that appear in UNACAT, a computerized catalog of library holdings.

AFRICAN AMERICANS
AFRICAN AMERICANS-BIOGRAPHY
AFRICAN AMERICANS-HISTORY
BLACKS-AMERICA-HISTORY
CIVIL RIGHTS-UNITED STATES
SLAVERY-UNITED STATES-HISTORY

OTHER SUBJECT HEADINGS can be identified by using:

Library of Congress Subject Headings
(latest edition located on stand in the Reference area)

BROWSING the following CALL NUMBERS may produce helpful titles:

Library of Congress

E 184-185


REFERENCE TOOLS that may be useful in regard to AFRICAN AMERICAN HISTORY and that can be found in the Reference Room include:

LITERATURE GUIDES may provide an evaluative discussion of the methods and materials for doing research in a selected area.

Black American Families, 1965-1984: A Classified, Selectively Annotated Bibliography. 1986.
Ref Z 1361 .N39 B5 1986

Blacks in America: Bibliographical Essays. 1971.
Ref Z 1361 .N39 B56

Murray, Paul T. The Civil Rights Movement: References and Resources. 1993.
Ref Z 1361 .N39 M93 1993

Newman, Debra L. Black History: A Guide to Civilian Records in the National Archives. 1984.
Ref Z 1361 .N39 N576 1984

Richardson, R. C. The Study of History: A Bibliographical Guide. 2000.
Ref Z 6208 .H5 2000

Slavens, Thomas P. Sources of Information for Historical Research. 1994.
Ref Z 6201 .S64 1994

BIBLIOGRAPHIES list books, periodical articles, and/or other materials by subject or by author.

Afro-American Life, History, and Culture. 1985.
Ref Z 1361 .N39 A4

Afro-American Reference: An Annotated Bibliography of Selected Resources. 1985.
Ref Z 1361 .N39 D37 1985

The American Historical Association's Guide to Historical Literature. 2 vols. 1995.
Ref 6201 .A55 1995

Davis, Lenwood G. The Black Family in the United States: A Revised, Updated, Selectively Annotated Bibliography. 1986.
Ref Z 1361 .N39 D355 1986

Davis, Lenwood G. Blacks in the American Armed Forces 1776-1983: A Bibliography. 1985.
Ref Z 1249 .M5 D38 1985

ENCYCLOPEDIAS AND DICTIONARIES provide brief definitions or concise overviews of a topic, often followed by lists of further references.

Africana: The Encyclopedia of the African and African American Experience. 1999.
Ref DT 14 .A37435 1999

African American History and Culture. (online encyclopedia)
See the libraries' database page: < http://www.una.edu/library/databases.htm>

Black Women in America: An Historical Encyclopedia. 2 vols. 1993.
Ref E 185.86 .B542

The Civil Rights Movement. 2000.
Electronic Book (a link is provided in UNACAT to the online full text of this work)

Dictionary of Afro-American Slavery. 1997.
Ref E 441 .D53 1997

Encyclopedia of African-American Civil Rights: From Emancipation to the Present. 1992.
Ref E 185.61 .E54 1992

Encyclopedia of African-American Culture and History. 5 vols. 1996.
Ref E 185 .E54 1996

Encyclopedia of African-American Heritage. 1997.
Electronic book (a link is provided in UNACAT to the online full text of this work)

DIRECTORIES contain names, addresses, and telephone numbers of persons, organizations, and institutions.

Bunkley, Crawford B. The African American Network: Get Connected to More Than 5,000 Prominent People and Organizations in the African American Community. 1996.
Ref E 185.86 .B86 1996

African Americans Information Directory, 1998-99. 1998.
Ref E 185 .A47 1998

ALMANACS OR STATISTICAL SOURCES provide miscellaneous bits of facts and data.

Black Americans: A Statistical Sourcebook. 1999.
Ref E 185.86 .B52 1999

Black Firsts: 2,000 Years of Extraordinary Achievement. 1994.
Ref E 185 .B574 1994b


Cramer, Clayton E. Black Demographic Data, 1790-1860: A Sourcebook.
Ref E 185.18 .C73 1997

Historical Statistics of Black America. 2 vols. 1995.
Ref E 185 .H543 1995

International Historical Statistics: the Americas 1750-1988. 1993.
Ref HA 175 .M52 1993

Statistical Record of Black America. 1990.
Ref E 185.5 S7 1990

HANDBOOKS AND MANUALS cover broad subjects in a brief, concise manner and may include odd bits of information about a variety of topics. They may also be referred to as companions or compendia.

Cantor, George. Historic Landmarks of Black America. 1991.
Ref E 185.53 .A1 C36 1991

The New York Public Library African American Desk Reference
. 1999.
Ref E 185 .N49 1999

BIOGRAPHICAL SOURCES - contain articles about the lives and works of various individuals.

African American Women: A Biographical Dictionary. 1993.
Ref E 185.96 A45 1993

American National Biography. (online database)
See the libraries' database page: <http://www.una.edu/library/databases.htm>

Asante, Molefi K. 100 Greatest African Americans: A Biographical Encyclopedia. 2002.
Ref E 185.96 .A83 2002

Biography and Genealogy Master Index
. (online database)
See the libraries' database page: <http://www.una.edu/library/databases.htm>

Biography Resource Center. (online database)
See the libraries' database page: <http://www.una.edu/library/databases.htm>

Black Heroes of the 20th Century. 1998.
Ref E 185.96 .B5337 1998

Dictionary of American Biography. 30 vols. 1928-1944.
Ref E 176 .D562



Hawkins, Walter L. African American Biographies: Profiles of 558 Current Men and Women. 1992.
Ref E 185.96 .H38 1992

SOURCEBOOKS usually contain excerpts or reprints of major documents and other source material relating to the subject of study, with or without accompany text.

African American Slave Narratives. 3 vols. 2001.
Electronic Books (a link is provided in UNACAT to the full text of these works)

Documentary History of the Modern Civil Rights Movement. 1992.
Ref E 185.61 .D64 1992

I Too am America; Documents from 1619 to present. 1968.
Ref E 185 .R76

Lift Every Voice: African American Oratory 1787-1900. 1998.
Electronic Book (a link is provided in UNACAT to the full text of this work)

ATLASES - collections of maps bound together in one volume, with or without accompanying text. Atlases may be contemporary or historical.

Earle, Jonathan. Routledge Atlas of African American History. 2000.
Ref E 185 .E125 2000

INDEXES AND ABSTRACTS
that will help locate PERIODICAL ARTICLES and other papers in AFRICAN AMERICAN HISTORY are:

America: History and Life (online index)
Academic Search Elite (fulltext online database)
InfoTrac Onefile (fulltext online database)
JStor (fulltext online database)
ProQuest Research Library Complete (fulltext online database)

A few frequently used PERIODICALS in AFRICAN AMERICAN HISTORY are:

African American Review
American Historical Review
Crisis

Historian
Journal of American Ethnic History
Journal of American History
Journal of Black Studies
Journal of Negro History
Journal of Southern History
New Crisis
Western Journal of Black Studies


PERIODICALS held by the library can be identified in the PERIODICALS HOLDINGS LIST, in print or online at: <http://www.una.edu/library>

INTERNET - For subject listings of Internet resources, see the Collier Library Web Page at: <>

-Internet Resources Collection http://www.una.edu/library/vref.htm
-American History

-African American History

INTERLIBRARY LOAN - It is possible to borrow books or obtain copies of articles from other libraries if the material is unavailable locally. The material can be requested online be filling in the appropriate forms at: <http://www.una.edu/library/illindex.htm>

DT/11-03